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KMID : 0644020200330030063
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Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2020 Volume.33 No. 3 p.63 ~ p.89
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Exploring the Conditions that Will Allow for Change in Traditional Korean Medicine Curricula - Focusing on the Integrated Curriculum -
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Jo Hak-Jun
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Abstract
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Objectives : To suggest conditions that will allow for change in Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) curricula through analysis of the failure of widespread acceptance of the integrated curriculum into all Traditional Medicine Colleges.
Methods : First, the process of change between TKM education and medical education was compared. Next, the conditions that would stimulate change in TKM curricula were analyzed in three levels: structure, policy, and actor.
Results : TKM colleges have not experienced a structural change from the six-year to four-year structure. The accreditation standards of TKM education (KAS2021) should be more supportive instead of forcing change, and the goals should be reset to education improvement instead of meeting the standards of WFME. The deans' leadership and professors' ownership over their subjects need to be modified. A group of professionals that could lead change is required, while other factors such as full-time professorships, clinical practice hours, obligatory teaching hours and overall teaching environment need to be improved.
Conclusions : It would be ideal if individual TKM colleges created success models of curricula change-despite the time and effort that is required-that could spread to other colleges. After the new curriculum has been accepted in more that half of the total eleven TKM colleges, an institutional isomorphism can be demanded.
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KEYWORD
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Traditional Korean Medicine Education, Traditional Korean Medicine Curriculum, Integrated Curriculum, Korean Medicine Education Accreditation Standards
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